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Abbreviations Meaning – Types, Examples, Abbreviations for States and Computer

Abbreviations Meaning

A word Abbreviation is derived from the Latin word ‘Brevis’ which means ‘short’. Abbreviation meaning can be understood easily with the name. It means to represent any word or phrase in short form. As we use many abbreviations in English to represent a word or phrase. For example, we generally write Jan for January, Sept for September, Dec for December, and so on.

In American English, many abbreviations are used for a long time (such as “Dr.” or “Ms.”). In contrast, British English usage generally omits the period (or full stop) in abbreviations that include the first and last letters of a single word (such as “Dr” or “Ms”). When an abbreviation appears at the end of a sentence, a single period serves both to mark the abbreviation and close the sentence. The abbreviations in the English language are used mostly for communication or professional purposes also. Abbreviations in the English language with their examples are discussed here in detail. So refer to the article to understand abbreviations in Detail.

Types of Abbreviations

There are many types of abbreviations in English classified as per the usage and purposes. It is used to represent a long word or phrase in limited words. Abbreviations are the standard form that is accepted globally. The common types of abbreviations are discussed here.

  • Acronyms – An acronym is an abbreviation pronounced as a single word for any specific known thing.
    • NATO, NASA, GIF, UNICEF, UNESCO, LAN, DOS, EBITDA, ANOVA, LASER
  • Initialism – In an initialism, each letter is separately pronounced.
    • USA, UK, EU, UN, PDF, PC, ATM, SSN, MBA, BE, RC
  • Contractions – In contractions, some letters are discarded to make the word shorter. A shortened form may even contain only the first letters or syllables of a word.
    • Dr., Mr., Mrs., Jr., Ltd., Asst.
    • Rev., Sen., Inc., Prof.

Abbreviations Examples

There are many examples of abbreviations used commonly. Abbreviations are formed to write the long word or phrase in limited words. Abbreviation examples are discussed here to develop your understanding of the topic. Some abbreviations examples are discussed here in their full form.

  • ASAP – As soon as possible
  • DOB – Date of Birth
  • NA – Not Available or Not Applicable
  • Govt. – Government
  • DP – Display Picture
  • Er – Engineer
  • approx. – Approximately
  • temp. – Temperature
  • min – minute
  • hr – Hour
  • std. – Established
  • vs – Versus
  • misc – Miscellaneous
  • no. – Number
  • Sr. – Serial

A:

ACE – Advanced Computing Environment
ACM – Association for Computing Machinery
ADB – Apple Desktop Bus
AM – Allied Master Computer

B:

BINAC – Binary Automatic Computer
BOINC – Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing

C:

CA – Computer Accountancy
CAD –Computer-Aided Design
CAE – Computer Aided Engineering
CAID – Computer-Aided Industrial Design
CAI –Computer–Aided Instruction
CAM –Computer–Aided Manufacturing
CAPTCHA – Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart
CAT –Computer–Aided Translation
CAQ –Computer–Aided Quality Assurance
CASE –Computer–Aided Software Engineering
CC – Computer Cleaning
CDE – Common Desktop Environment
CERT – Computer Emergency Response Team
CG – Computer Graphics
CGI – Computer – Generated Imagery
CISC – Complex Instruction Set Computer
CNC – Computer Numerical Control
CRS – Computer Reservations System
CS – Computer Science
CSE – Computer Science and Engineering
CT – Computerized Tomography
CTI – Computer Telephony Integration

D:

DTP – Desktop Publishing

E:

ECMA – European Computer Manufacturers
EDVAC – Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
ENIAC – Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer
EPIC – Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing

F:

FOLDOC – Free Online Dictionary of Computing

G:

GPGPU – General-Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units

H:

HCI –Human-Computer Interaction
HPC – High-Performance Computing
HTC – High-Throughput Computing

I:

iSCSI – Internet Small Computer System Interface

J:

JDS – Java Desktop System

K:

KDE – K Desktop Environment

M:

MCDST – Microsoft Certified Desktop Support

N:

NCSA – National Center for Supercomputing Applications
NGSCB – Next – Generation Secure Computing Based

P:

PC – Personal Computer
PC DOS – Personal Computer Disc Operating
PCMCIA – Personal Computer Memory Card
PL/M – Programming Language for Microcomputers

R:

RD – Remote Desktop
RDC – Remote Desktop Connection
RDP – Remote Desktop Protocol
RISC – Reduced Instruction Set Computer
RISC OS – Reduced Instruction Set Computer

S:

SLED – SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop
SCSI – Small Computer System Interface

U:

UMPC – Ultra – Mobile Personal Computer
UNIVAC – Universal Automatic Computer (By MKS)
UVC – Universal Virtual Computer

V:

VDI – Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
VNC – Virtual Network Computing

Z:

ZISC – Zero Instruction Set Computer

Abbreviations List
The abbreviations are the short form of long words or phrases to represent the words. The abbreviations list of some commonly used words is given below. The abbreviation list helps you to enhance your knowledge and understanding.

Commonly used Abbreviations List

Abbreviations. Full Form
cal calorie(s)
cm centimeter e(s)
Corp. Corporation
dept. department
Dr. Doctor
ed. edition
est. established, estimated
et al. et alii (and others)
fl oz fluid ounce(s)
ft foot, feet
gal. gallon(s)
hr hour
i.e. id est (that is)
in. inch(es)
inc. incorporated
Jr. Junior
kg kilogram(s)
km kilometer e(s)
Ltd. Limited
m meter e(s)
mg milligram(s)
min minute(s)
mm millimeter e(s)
mph miles per hour
Mr. Mister
Mrs. Mistress
oz ounce(s)
sec second(s)
sq square
Sr. Senior
vol volume(s)
vs. versus

Commonly used Acronyms List

Acronyms Meaning
AFK Away From Keyboard
ASAP As Soon As Possible
AWOL Absent Without Leave
BRB Be Right Back
DIY Do It Yourself
EOBD End Of Business Day
EOD End Of Day
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
FAQ Frequently Asked Questions
FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation
FYI For Your Information
HR Human Resources
IDK I Don’t Know
IIRC If I Recall/Remember Correctly
ILY I Love You
IMO In My Opinion
IRL In Real Life
LOL Laughing Out Loud
MBA Masters of Business Administration
MIA Missing In Action
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NSFW Not Safe For Work
NVM Never mind
OMG Oh My God
OMW On My Way
POS Point Of Service
POV Point Of View
SWAT Special Weapons And Tactics
TBA To Be Announced
TGIF Thank God It’s Friday
TMI Too Much Information
TTYL Talk To You Later
TYVM Thank You Very Much
Abbreviations Meaning - Types, Examples, Abbreviations for States and Computer_3.1

FAQs

What are the abbreviations?

Abbreviations are the short form of words or phrases used to represent particular words.

What is the purpose of abbreviation words?

The abbreviation words are used to represent the long word or phrase in the short form. It is used for salutation and respect also.